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PORSCHE after the 917

including RUF when based on Porsche
​Except otherwise stated, all results include the premium.

​See also : Cars 1968-79  Cars of the 1980s
​Chronology : 2015
Porsche up to the 917
From the revolutionary Porsche 917 that conquered Le Mans and rewrote the rules of endurance racing, Porsche’s post-1970s journey has been defined by relentless innovation, hybrid mastery, and an unwavering commitment to driver-focused performance. This era ushered in iconic supercars and hypercars—including the raw, analog Carrera GT, the groundbreaking hybrid 918 Spyder, the technologically audacious 959 evolution into modern GT icons, and today’s razor-sharp 992-generation models like the GT3 RS, S/T, and Turbo S—each pushing the boundaries of engineering while honoring the brand’s racing DNA.
These machines represent the significance and legacy of Porsche as a pioneer that seamlessly blends track dominance with road usability: from the mid-engined V10 scream of the Carrera GT and the hybrid symphony of the 918 (the first production car to lap the Nürburgring under seven minutes) to the all-wheel-drive precision and limited-edition purity of recent 911 specials. Their evolution reflects Porsche’s shift toward electrification, lightweighting, and extreme aerodynamics without sacrificing the visceral thrill that defines the marque.
Today, that heritage fuels a remarkable auction market surge. Low-mileage, unique-spec, or historically significant examples routinely command multimillion-dollar prices, with record-breaking sales for the 918 Spyder and Carrera GT underscoring surging collector demand for Porsche’s modern icons.
​
Welcome to Porsche After the 917—a journey through the engineering masterpieces that carried the Stuttgart legend into the 21st century and continue to set new benchmarks in the collector arena.

Porsche 934 and 935

The Porsche 934 and 935 (1976–1981, with customer and privateer evolutions) marked Porsche’s aggressive entry into the turbocharged era of Group 4 and Group 5 silhouette racing. Built on the 930 Turbo road-car platform, the 934 was the homologated customer Group 4 GT car (only 31 factory-built examples, plus a handful of 934/5 hybrids for IMSA), featuring a single-turbo 3.0L flat-six producing 485–590 hp. The wilder 935 was Porsche’s factory Group 5 weapon (around 30–35 core chassis, plus numerous Kremer, Joest, and privateer variants like K3 and JLP), with twin-turbo power climbing to 750+ hp, extreme aerodynamics (including the iconic “Moby Dick” long-tail), and dominance in the World Championship for Makes, Le Mans, Daytona, and Sebring. These “Turbo RSR” machines helped Porsche secure multiple manufacturers’ titles and laid the foundation for the even more extreme 936/956/962 prototypes.
​
Auction appearances remain relatively rare due to strong collector and historic-racing demand, but well-provenanced examples with period competition history regularly achieve strong results. Values typically range $800,000–$2M+ for solid 934s and $2M–$5M+ for significant 935s, with premiums for factory prototypes, famous liveries, Le Mans/Daytona history, or famous drivers (Newman, Haywood, etc.). Modern 2019 “Moby Dick” tribute cars (77 built) trade in the $1.2M–$1.6M band but are distinct from the originals.
​
Value Drivers
  • Variants: 934 (homologated customer car, more “production-like”); 934/5 (rare IMSA hybrid); 935 (outright silhouette racer with massive bodywork, twin-turbo, and evolutions like K3 “flat-nose” or “Moby Dick”). Kremer, Joest, and JLP customer cars often carry strong independent racing pedigrees.
  • Key Factors:
    • Racing History: Le Mans entries, Daytona/Sebring results, or championship-contending seasons add substantial premiums.
    • Provenance & Documentation: Factory delivery, unbroken history, period photos, and famous drivers (Newman, Haywood, etc.) are critical.
    • Originality: Matching turbo/engine components, period-correct modifications, or careful restorations preserving race patina.
    • Condition: Race-ready or concours-level; extreme aero kits and liveries (Jagermeister, Gulf, etc.) enhance appeal.
  • Market Trends: Prices for these 1970s turbo icons have risen steadily with renewed interest in Group 5 racing and Porsche’s turbo heritage. The 934 occupies a more accessible “entry” into period turbo prototypes ($1–1.6M), while elite 935s with works or major privateer history push into the $4M+ territory. Gooding & Company, RM Sotheby’s, and Artcurial handle most significant sales, frequently at Amelia Island, Pebble Beach/Monterey, and European events. Modern 935 tributes trade separately but benefit from the same nostalgia. Replicas and heavily modified cars sell for far less.
These cars represent the raw, over-the-top spirit of 1970s turbo racing—loud, fast, and instantly recognizable. Authentic examples with documented competition careers are highly sought after for both historic racing and collection display, though public auctions are selective opportunities in a market dominated by private transactions.
​
Due to extreme rarity and the fact that most surviving examples remain in long-term private collections or museums, genuine Porsche 936 prototypes have never appeared at public auction. No documented sales exist for authentic factory chassis (e.g., the famous Le Mans winners 936-001 or 936-002). Specialist sources indicate that, should one surface with impeccable provenance, values would likely start at $5 million+, reflecting their pivotal role in Porsche’s endurance racing legacy.

​1979 935 Type 77A
​2016 SOLD for $ 4.8M by Gooding

The 908 model reference applies to racing prototypes entered by Porsche in the 3-liter class. Its production ended in 1971. To support its successors with commercial models, Porsche re-engineered the high-end of their 911 and created in 1973 the 911 Carrera RS and RSR with 2.8-liter engine. In 1974 they push the capacity of the RSR to 3 liters.

The Porsche Turbo is also developed in 1974 with a 2.1-liter engine and a compression ratio of 1.4 which remain compatible with the regulations of the 3-liter class. Four Porsche 911 Carrera RSR 2.1 Turbo are built and two of them are entered in the 24 hours of Le Mans.

To everyone's surprise one of these two experimental Porsche Turbo driven by Müller and Van Lennep proved to be the only car capable to compete with the Matra of Pescarolo and Larrousse and finished the race in second position overall. The first Carrera RSR 3.0 non-turbo was seventh.

The same Porsche Turbo driven by the same works team achieves a similar feat in the following month at the 6 hours of Watkins Glen. Sold by Porsche after the end of that season, it is little used thereafter. Well preserved in an excellent original condition, it passed at Gooding on March 9, 2018, lot 22.

The achievement of this 911 2.1 Turbo encourages Porsche to develop their turbocharged range. From 1975 the Porsche 911 Turbo with 3-liter engine also known as Porsche 930 becomes one of the best commercial successes of the great 911 range. In 1976 their 934 and 935 evolutions are approved for Groups 4 and 5 of the FIA.

The very first Porsche 935 was built in late 1975 and titled 1976. It made its racing debut at the 6 hours of Watkins Glen in 1976 where it achieved the fastest lap. After another race at Dijon, it was sold to a collector. Remaining 
the only complete ex-works 935 in private ownership, this 001 was sold for $ 4.3M by Gooding on August 16, 2024, lot 32. It is illustrated in fourth position in the pre sale press release.

I
ts sister car 002 has been a part of the Porsche Museum since the close of the 1976 racing season.
In 1979, the 24 Hours of Le Mans are dominated by cars built by Porsche, driven under the banner of private teams. 19 of the 55 starting cars are Porsche, spreading between the models 934, 935 and 936. The brand occupies the first 4 final positions.

This achievement rewards the effort made by Porsche to meet the complicated rules of the FIA requiring that competition cars of Groups 1 to 5 are based on production models with a minimum quantity. The Porsche 934 matches the Group 4 (special grand touring), the 935 is for Group 5 (sports) and the 936 for Group 6 (prototype). Each year brings further variations to these models.

In heavy rain, Le Mans 1979 is not spectacular in a sporting point of view. Prototypes gradually disappear from race lead after the first hours. The final winner is a Porsche 935 improved by Kremer Racing.

Fortunately, Paul Newman draws the crowd. The actor aged 54 participates for the first time at Le Mans. The Porsche 935 Type 77A driven by Stommelen, Newman and Barbour finishes in the second position.

This is a feat for Newman but also for that new car in its competition debut. Until 1987, it will be extensively raced. It went first overall at the 24 Hours of Daytona in 1981 and at the 12 Hours of Sebring in 1983.

This Porsche 935 with a prestigious history was sold for $ 4.8M by Gooding on August 20, 2016, lot 060. 

Please watch the video shared by Gooding.
Cars 1968-79

956 and 959

The Porsche 956 (1982–1984) and 959 (1986–1993) represent two parallel peaks of 1980s Porsche engineering: one the ultimate Group C prototype racer, the other the world’s most advanced production supercar and technological showcase.
The 956 was Porsche’s groundbreaking ground-effect Group C prototype, powered by a 2.6–2.8L twin-turbo flat-six producing 620–650+ hp. Only about 10 factory works chassis were built (plus customer versions), featuring revolutionary aerodynamics, monocoque construction, and water-cooled heads. It dominated the World Endurance Championship, securing Porsche’s first of seven consecutive Le Mans wins in 1982 and delivering multiple overall victories at Brands Hatch, Spa, Fuji, and elsewhere. Chassis were frequently updated and shared between teams, with legendary drivers including Jacky Ickx, Derek Bell, Vern Schuppan, and Al Holbert.
The 959 was Porsche’s Group B homologation special: a 450–575 hp (Sport) twin-turbo 2.8L flat-six with sequential turbos, variable all-wheel drive, Kevlar/composite body, and electronic wizardry that made it the fastest production car of its era (~197–211 mph). Built in ~345 examples (Komfort luxury version and rare lightweight Sport), it proved its mettle with outright victory in the 1986 Paris-Dakar Rally. The 959 directly influenced future Porsche technologies, including modern AWD and stability systems.
​
Both models appear infrequently at auction due to extreme rarity and collector retention. The 956 commands multimillion-dollar prices for works-provenanced examples, while 959 values have surged for low-mileage or Sport variants.
​
Value Drivers
  • 956: Extreme rarity (only ~10 works chassis); Le Mans or championship-winning history (e.g., chassis 003); drivers like Ickx/Bell; originality of tub, engine, and aero components. Customer or show cars trade at a discount. Many sales on Bill of Sale only due to racing history.
  • 959: Sport vs. Komfort specification (Sport far rarer and more valuable); mileage and originality (untouched composites and electronics are critical); Paris-Dakar or factory rally provenance; U.S.-market importation history. The 959’s technological complexity makes documented maintenance essential.
  • Market Trends: The 956 benefits from Group C nostalgia and Le Mans dominance, with elite examples firmly in the $5M–$10M+ territory. The 959 has seen steady appreciation, accelerated by low-mileage and Sport examples, reflecting its status as the ultimate 1980s supercar. Supply for both is minuscule; private sales often supplement auctions. Major houses—Gooding & Company, RM Sotheby’s, and Broad Arrow—handle the significant offerings, frequently at prestige events (Pebble Beach, Amelia Island, Monterey, Paris).
The 956 and 959 together illustrate Porsche’s dual mastery of pure racing prototypes and road-going technological hypercars in the 1980s. While 956s are blue-chip historic racers and 959s iconic supercars, both continue to set auction benchmarks that underscore their engineering brilliance and enduring collector appeal.

​1982 chassis 956-003
2015 SOLD for $ 10.1M by Gooding

The FIA ​​never has an easy task. Its categories and its racing regulations are a continual compromise, ever changing, with a concern for safety while reducing the fuel consumption and maintaining appealing sport features for the public.

The creation of the Group C, scheduled in 1981 and released in 1982, marks a return of prototype racing to its highest prestige. Porsche is very enthusiastic.

The effort of the engineers focuses on innovations of chassis, suspension and bodywork. Despite a similar engine to that of the 936, the Porsche 956 perfectly meets the intent of the FIA ​​to promote a modernized range of vehicles.

The model 956 along with its further evolution as the 962 is so far ahead of its competitors that Porsche completely dominates the World Endurance Championship for five consecutive years.

Porsche designed the 956 for their own prestige. Ten cars are prepared for the official drivers of the brand and are sponsored by the Rothmans cigarette company. Twelve other units are made for the market.

First races, first triumphs : in May 1982, the 956-001 wins the 6 hours of Silverstone. A month later, the model 956 takes the first three places at Le Mans.

Second at Le Mans in 1982, the 956-003 won its last four races of that year. Its victory at Le Mans in 1983 will be the greatest feat of its prestigious career. Appreciating a few minutes before the end of the 24 hours that the engine is going to expire, Al Holbert manages to keep a short lead ahead of another 956 driven by Derek Bell. It is interesting to note that the 956 cars got the top eight positions in that race.

956-003 was sold for $ 10.1M by Gooding on August 15, 2015, lot 050. Please watch the video shared by the auction house.
Cars of the 1980s

1985 959 Paris-Dakar, chassis 015
​2018 SOLD for $ 6M by RM Sotheby's

The Paris-Dakar rally was prestigious for its countless safari-style difficulties through 14000 km in France, Spain and Africa. In 1984 it was won by Metge and Lemoyne in a Porsche 953 with four-wheel drive, a great novelty for the brand. The suspension has also been improved.

Jacky Ickx, who had won the previous edition with a Mercedes-Benz, is also a regular driver for Porsche, including the 956, a model for endurance well suited for the 24 Hours of Le Mans. Under his influence Porsche realizes a new development for the Paris-Dakar.

Three prototypes were built in 1985 and three more in 1986. A seventh car was reclassified as Porsche 961 prototype for Le Mans. These cars are an improvement of the 953 with an electronic control of the four-wheel drive. They do not constitute a new reference but benefit from the modernization efforts of the 959 and enter that range.

In 1984 the three entered 953 had finished the Paris-Dakar. 1985 is less glorious when none of the three 959 finish. In 1986 the three new Porsche 959 are 1st, 2nd and 6th overall.

Two of the six 959 Paris-Dakar remain in private hands with only one of them in working condition. This car was one of the three Porsche entered in the 1985 rally where it was driven by Metge and Lemoyne. Retired afterward from competition, it remains highly original. It was sold for $ 6M from a lower estimate of $ 3M by RM Sotheby's on October 27, 2018, lot 196.

​Commercial production follows.


Porsche likes to entice its customers by offering unprecedented technological advances on its high-end models. Under the signature bodywork of the 911, the Porsche 959 conceals an adjustable suspension and a four-wheel drive transmission. This car which was briefly the fastest commercial car of its time also had a perfect stability.

The cars were built in 1987 and 1988 in two variants, Komfort and Sport, for a total of 292 units including only 29 Sport. The Sport, 100 Kg lighter, may be compared with the Ferrari Competizione variants, stripped of equipment unnecessary for competition such as rear seat, air conditioning, audio installation. The top speed was approaching 320 Km/h, with 0-100 Km/h in about 4 seconds.

The early termination of its production is in line with the use of this rolling wonder as a technological demonstrator : although it is on sale one of the most expensive cars of its time, Porsche had understood very early that it could not be profitable.

In these conditions, it was not a concern to Porsche that the new model does not comply with the emission regulations applicable in the United States : it will not be exported in that country and that's it. The Porsche 959 purchased by Bill Gates was kept for thirteen years by the San Francisco customs.

Over time the situation improves. In 1999 the Show and Display Act allows for a limited use the import of unapproved cars with technological or historical significance. Beginning in 2003 Canepa Design proposes the transformation of the 959 to comply with the emission rules.

Especially a car is classified as a collector vehicle in the United States when it reaches 25 years. The effect is noticeable on auction prices of the 959 after 2013. Here are three examples of this Porsche rush, observed in Gooding's sales : $ 1.5M in August 2014 for a Komfort over a lower estimate of $ 900K ; $ 1.7M for a Sport in January 2015 ; $ 1.73M for a Komfort in August 2015. 

A 959 Sport made in 1988 had been registered in the United States by its first owner who had foiled the vigilance of the administration. This car of great originality has never undergone any modification. It was sold for € 1.96M by RM Sotheby's on February 8, 2017, lot 13. Please watch the short video shared by RM.

The Porsche 959 was originally conceived as a Group B rally car in the early 1980s, during the FIA's wild "anything goes" era of rally racing (1982–1986). Group B required manufacturers to build at least 200 road-legal examples for homologation, sparking insane innovation—but also danger, leading to its cancellation after tragic accidents in 1986 (e.g., Portugal and Corsica rallies). Porsche's project, internally called "Gruppe B," began around 1981–1983 under managing director Peter Schutz and engineer Helmuth Bott, aiming to advance the 911 platform with all-wheel drive (AWD), advanced turbo tech, and composite materials.
Group B Rally Participation
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The 959 never actually competed in a World Rally Championship (WRC) event under Group B rules. Development delays meant the car wasn't ready until production started in 1986–1987, by which time the FIA had banned Group B cars from the WRC at the end of 1986 due to safety concerns. Porsche shifted focus: the 959's extreme tech (sequential twin-turbo 2.85L flat-six, variable torque-split AWD, adjustable suspension, Kevlar/carbon body) was instead proven in the grueling Paris-Dakar Rally (a cross-continental off-road marathon, not traditional stage rally), where it could test reliability under extreme desert abuse without WRC pressure.
  • Pre-959 Development Cars (Porsche 953 / 911 Carrera 4x4): These were 911-based mules with early 959 AWD tech (no variable split yet). In the 1984 Paris-Dakar Rally, Porsche entered three, achieving a dominant 1st (René Metge/Dominique Lemoyne), 2nd (some sources cite Jacky Ickx), and lower finishes—proving the concept.
  • 1985 Paris-Dakar Rally: Porsche entered three full 959 prototypes (initially with normally aspirated 911 engines for reliability testing). All three retired early due to mechanical issues— a major setback that fueled determination for a rematch.
  • 1985 Rallye des Pharaons (Egypt): A smaller desert event. Two bi-turbo 959s entered (detuned to ~390 hp for poor fuel quality). One (Jacky Ickx) caught fire and burned out; the other (Saeed Al Hajri/John Spiller) won outright. Notably, a Porsche-supported Mercedes G-Class (with 928 V8) took 2nd.
  • 1986 Paris-Dakar Rally: The breakthrough. Porsche entered three fully evolved 959 rally cars (Rothmans livery, twin-turbo ~444 hp, enhanced AWD/suspension for sand/dunes). They dominated the ~8,600-mile/13,800 km ordeal:
    • 1st: René Metge/Dominique Lemoyne
    • 2nd: Jacky Ickx/Claude Brasseur
    • 6th: Roland Kussmaul/Wolf-Hendrik Unger (often used as a support/service car, carrying spares) This 1-2 finish (with all three finishing) was a massive statement— a road-derived supercar beating dedicated off-roaders in one of motorsport's toughest events. The winning car (Metge) remains preserved in Porsche Museum "time capsule" condition with rally scars intact; the Ickx 2nd-place car was restored and recommissioned in recent years.
Related Track EffortsA track-oriented variant, the Porsche 961 (based on 959 mechanicals, single-turbo detuned for endurance), competed at Le Mans:
  • 1986: Finished 7th overall, 1st in IMSA GTX class (privateer entry). This was minor compared to Dakar success but showed versatility.
In summary, while the 959 never raced in proper Group B WRC events due to timing and cancellation, its rally raid exploits—especially the 1986 Paris-Dakar triumph—validated its groundbreaking engineering (AWD, turbos, materials) under real-world extremes. This success directly influenced the road-going 959 (292 Komfort + 29 Sport produced), which became Porsche's halo supercar and a tech pioneer. The Dakar wins remain iconic in Porsche lore, blending Group B ambition with desert dominance.

1988 959 Sport, chassis 011
2026 SOLD for $ 5.5M by Broad Arrow

Details: One of only 29 rare U.S.-market lightweight 959 Sport models and part of the single group of eight officially imported to the United States through Porsche Motorsport in 1988. Originally delivered at the factory to Vasek Polak Jr.; Grand Prix White over Dark Grey Metallic leather with cloth inserts; unrestored original #2-condition example showing a believable 11,593 miles. Offered from a private collection; previously displayed at the Porsche Museum in 2014. Intense bidding competition drove this result, establishing a new benchmark for the Sport variant.

​The two Porsche 959 examples currently drawing the most attention in the 2026 market are both at Broad Arrow Auctions' Amelia Concours Auction (March 6, 2026, Ritz-Carlton Amelia Island). The Porsche 959 (1986–1988 production, ~337 total built: 292 Komfort, 29 Sport, plus prototypes) was Porsche's Group B-derived technological showcase: twin-turbo 2.85L flat-six (444 hp stock, sequential turbos for no lag), advanced all-wheel drive (PSM precursor with variable torque split), height-adjustable suspension, ABS, titanium/aluminum/composite construction, and top speed ~197 mph. It pioneered tech that influenced the 911 Turbo for decades. Values have surged: standard Komforts ~$1.5M–$2.5M+, Sports higher due to rarity, Canepa-upgraded examples $3M+.

Here’s a side-by-side comparison of the two prominent Amelia 2026 offerings:
  • Broad Arrow Auctions: 1988 Porsche 959 Sport (chassis 011, Lot 183)
    • Variant: One of only 29 lightweight Sport models (stripped for performance: no rear seats, lighter wheels/trim, ~100 kg less than Komfort).
    • U.S. Market: Part of the ultra-rare group of eight officially imported via Porsche Motorsport in 1988 (helped inspire "Show or Display" exemptions).
    • Mileage/Condition: 11,593 miles—relatively active for a 959 but excellent original preservation; Grand Prix White exterior over Dark Grey Metallic leather/cloth interior.
    • History/Provenance: Delivered new to Vasek Polak Jr. (son of legendary Porsche importer/dealer Vasek Polak); displayed at Porsche Museum Stuttgart (2014); in current private collection since 2017 (from a 2017 RM Sotheby's Paris sale at ~€1.96M / $2.1M). Authentic, unmodified, historically significant.
    • Auction: sold for $ 5.5M from an estimate of $4,250,000 – $5,000,000 (reflects premium for Sport rarity, U.S. spec, and provenance).
    • Why special: Rarest factory 959 variant in top original condition; blue-chip history; one of the most desirable unrestored examples.
  • Broad Arrow Auctions: 1988 Porsche 959 SC Reimagined by Canepa (Lot 150)
    • Variant: Original 959 (likely Komfort base) fully re-engineered by Canepa (renowned 959 specialist) as "SC Reimagined" (2019–2022 build).
    • Upgrades: Canepa Stage III engine (up to 850 hp / 650 lb-ft on E85, massive torque gains); enhanced suspension, brakes, cooling, drivetrain for modern usability/performance; retains classic looks but with reliability/refinement.
    • Mileage/Condition: Low post-rebuild (typical for Canepa cars); concours-ready presentation.
    • History/Provenance: Transformed from a standard 959 into a bespoke hypercar-level machine; Canepa’s work is collector-approved for blending period tech with contemporary execution.
    • Estimate: $3,250,000 – $3,750,000. Sold after auction.
    • Why special: Transcends original limits—more power, better handling, drivable today without compromises; appeals to enthusiasts wanting "best of both worlds" (vintage icon + supercar performance).
Both are exceptional, U.S.-market-eligible 959s from a single auction house, with strong provenance and low effective "use" (miles or post-work condition). Recent market comps: A Canepa Phase II-upgraded Komfort sold for $2.535M at RM Sotheby's Arizona (Jan 2026, new record for non-SC); standard Komforts ~$2M; full SC Reimagined examples have hit $2.8M+.
Which one is more desirable?
The 1988 Porsche 959 Sport (chassis 011) edges out as more desirable for most serious collectors in 2026. Its factory-original, unrestored status in the rare Sport configuration—with official U.S. import history, Polak family provenance, and Porsche Museum display—carries massive purist appeal and investment upside. The 959 market rewards authenticity and rarity above modifications; the Sport variant is scarcer than Komforts, and this example's condition/history make it a "holy grail" candidate. At $4.25M–$5M estimate, it could set a new benchmark if it performs strongly (momentum from recent $2.5M+ sales suggests yes).

The Canepa SC Reimagined is incredibly compelling for drivers: 850 hp transforms it into a modern supercar while preserving the 959's groundbreaking DNA—ideal if you want to enjoy it on roads/tracks without babying an original. At a lower $3.25M–$3.75M estimate, it offers huge "bang for buck" in usability. But for trophy/legacy value, originals (especially Sports) command the premium in today's blue-chip market.
​
Desirability remains subjective: purist collector → Sport; performance enthusiast → Canepa SC. Both are elite; the Amelia auction (March 6) will be telling—watch for results to gauge the 959's ongoing climb!

RUF

RUF Automobile GmbH, founded in 1939 and based in Pfaffenhausen, Germany, evolved from a Porsche specialist into a fully recognized independent manufacturer (with its own VIN prefix W09). RUF cars are built on Porsche 911 platforms but feature extensive in-house engineering: bespoke engines, lightweight bodies, advanced aerodynamics, and performance upgrades that often exceed factory offerings. Iconic models include the CTR "Yellowbird" (1987–1990s, only 29 built), the mid-engined CTR3, the powerful Rt 12 series, and modern homages like the CTR Anniversary and Turbo R Limited. These vehicles blend raw analog driving thrills with extreme performance—famous for Nürburgring records, 200+ mph top speeds, and minimal electronic aids—earning cult status among enthusiasts.
Auction activity for authentic RUF cars has surged dramatically since 2024–2025, driven by their extreme rarity, historical significance (e.g., Yellowbird's "world's fastest production car" title and viral Faszination video), low-mileage survivors, and growing collector recognition as blue-chip alternatives to factory Porsches like the 959 or GT2. Prices for top examples now routinely enter the multimillion-dollar range, with a clear tier: early CTR Yellowbirds at the pinnacle, followed by CTR2/3, Rt 12, and Turbo R variants. Lower-mileage, documented, or special-spec cars (e.g., lightweight interiors, unique colors) command the strongest premiums. Replicas or heavily modified non-RUF cars trade far lower.
Top Realized Auction Prices for RUF Cars
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Here are the highest publicly documented results (USD, including buyer's premium), focused on significant models with noted chassis or details where available. The market has seen multiple record-breaking sales in 2025 alone.
  1. $6,055,000 (all-time RUF auction record)
    • 1989 RUF CTR "Yellowbird" (Chassis W09BT0343KPR06026, one of nine in iconic Blutengelb yellow; 26th of 29 total)
    • Gooding & Company Amelia Island, March 2025
    • Details: Ultra-low mileage (~1,040–1,673 km / ~1,040 miles); time-capsule condition; Leichtbau lightweight package; never crashed or restored. This sale shattered previous records and set a new benchmark for any 911-based vehicle.
  2. $4,680,000
    • 1989 RUF CTR "Yellowbird" (Chassis W09BT0348KPR06023)
    • Broad Arrow Porsche Air|Water Auction, April 2025
    • Details: The only Yellowbird with special lightweight interior; fully matching-numbers; RUF Zertifikat authenticated. Led a strong all-Porsche sale totaling $15.3 million.
  3. $4,295,000
    • 1989 RUF CTR1 "Yellowbird" Lightweight (Chassis W09BT0343KPR06009)
    • RM Sotheby's Monterey, August 2025
    • Details: Rare lightweight variant; ~18,900 km; strong provenance.
​Value Drivers
  • Key Models & Variants:
    • CTR Yellowbird (1987–): The icon—narrow-body, aluminum panels, 469+ hp twin-turbo 3.4L flat-six, RUF 6-speed; only 29 built. Color (especially yellow), lightweight spec, and mileage are critical.
    • CTR2 / CTR3: Wider body, more power/aero; CTR3 is mid-engined and rarer.
    • Rt 12 Series (2000s–): Based on 997/991 platforms; "R" variants with 700+ hp in-house engines; extremely limited production.
    • Turbo R / Limited: Air-cooled or early water-cooled tributes with massive power and exclusivity (e.g., only 7 Turbo R Limited).
    • Modern Homages (CTR Anniversary, SCR): Newer builds with classic styling and contemporary performance.
  • Primary Value Factors:
    • Rarity & Provenance: Low production numbers (often <30–50 per model); RUF Zertifikat, continuous history, and original ownership boost appeal.
    • Condition & Mileage: Time-capsule or ultra-low-mile examples (under 2,000 miles) command massive premiums; originality of RUF-specific components (engine, transmission, bodywork) is paramount.
    • Specification: Lightweight packages, unique colors, roll cages, or period-correct modifications enhance value.
    • Cultural Cachet: Nürburgring lap records, Faszination video fame, and analog driving purity resonate strongly.
  • Market Trends: RUF values have exploded in 2025, with multiple cars setting personal and model records in quick succession—reflecting broader enthusiasm for air-cooled 911 derivatives, independent manufacturers, and " analogue supercars." Early CTRs now trade in a league with top 959s or Singer builds. Supply is minuscule; many change hands privately. Major houses—Gooding & Company, RM Sotheby's, Broad Arrow, and Mecum—dominate high-end sales, often at flagship events (Amelia Island, Monterey, Air|Water). Bring a Trailer handles more accessible examples.
RUF cars represent the pinnacle of Porsche-based engineering with an independent soul—faster, rarer, and more focused than their factory counterparts. While early Yellowbirds dominate headlines, the entire lineup benefits from surging collector interest. Genuine factory RUF vehicles (with W09 chassis) are the gold standard; heavily modified Porsches without full RUF documentation trade at a discount.

​1989 RUF CTR Yellowbird
​​​2025 SOLD for $ 6.1M by Gooding

Auto Ruf was founded by Herr Ruf in 1939 as a service garage in Bavaria. Their business was extended to manufacture after the successful design of a bus car in 1955. In 1977 his son and successor began enhancing the Porsche 911 in small series without involving the Porsche company.

In 1987 the RUF CTR, based on the narrow bodied 911 Carrera 3.2, is the pioneer of the modern trend for high performance cars offered in limited series by specialized brands, preceding Pagani created in 1992 and Koenigsegg in 1994. CTR means Group C Turbo Ruf. They are powered by a specifically designed 3.4 liter air-cooled flat six engine with twin turbochargers.

A CTR immediately captured the record as the world's fastest production car with a top speed of 339 km/h, overcoming the Ferrari F40. The model achieved a perfect visibility in 1989 in a successful testing event managed on the Volkswagen test track by Road and Track magazine. The sharp contrast of its bright yellow paint over the gray sky delighted the photographers, stealing the show against a Ferrari Testarossa, a 288 GTO and a Porsche 959. From then the model was nicknamed Yellowbird whatever the real color of the car.

29 CTR were assembled by Ruf on chassis purchased to Porsche, plus more than 20 on cars brought by customers.

​A 1989 CTR Yellowbird with less than 1,700 km from new was sold for 
$ 6.1M by Gooding on March 7, 2025, lot 118. It is illustrated in first position in a pre sale press release shared by the auction house. It had been preserved in a time capsule condition for three decades in a climate controlled facility and keeps its original blossom yellow livery. Its options include the Leichtbau specification and the six-speed RUF gearbox.

Six examples of the RUF Yellowbird were built in a lightweight variant, saving 79 Kg from the basic 1,222 Kg of the model.

One of the six had been commissioned by a friend of Alois Ruf Jr with custom goodies including the bordeaux red external paint over a black leather interior. It was nicknamed the Redbird. Completed in 1989, it was kept by Mr Ruf until 2005 as a personal sporadically used car. With less than 19,000 km from new and retaining its original 3.4 liter twin-turbo flat-six engine, it was sold for $ 4.3M by RM Sotheby's on August 16, 2025, lot 256.

911 GT1

The Porsche 911 GT1 (1996–1998, including 993-based and GT1-98 “Evolution” variants) was Porsche’s audacious response to the McLaren F1 and Mercedes CLK-GTR in the GT1 class. Conceived as a mid-engined, water-cooled, twin-turbo prototype loosely disguised as a 911, it featured a carbon-fiber/tubular spaceframe chassis, a 3.2L flat-six derived from the 962 Group C engine (producing 544–600+ hp), and advanced aerodynamics. Porsche built a small number of pure Rennversion (race) cars for factory and customer teams, plus exactly 20 Strassenversion (street-legal) homologation specials to meet FIA rules. A handful of GT1-98 evolutions followed, one of which secured Porsche’s class win and overall victory at the 1998 24 Hours of Le Mans. These cars combined raw prototype performance with just enough road compliance to become the ultimate 1990s Porsche supercar—rarer than a McLaren F1 and far more track-focused.
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Public auction appearances are extremely rare due to minuscule production (roughly 30–40 total chassis across variants) and strong collector/museum retention. When genuine examples surface with documented history, low mileage, or strong provenance, they command multimillion-dollar results that frequently set model records.
​
Value Drivers
  • Variants:
    • Rennversion: Pure race cars (factory or customer); extreme performance focus; eligible for historic racing series.
    • Strassenversion: The ultra-rare road-legal homologation specials (only 20 built); more “usable” but still track-derived; command the strongest premiums for street appeal.
    • GT1-98 / Evolution: Updated aero and reliability for 1998 Le Mans success; some converted or with hybrid race/street status.
  • Key Factors:
    • Rarity & Provenance: Only ~20 street cars and a handful of customer racers; Le Mans history, factory documentation, or famous team ownership (Rohr, Roock, etc.) dramatically increase value.
    • Condition & Mileage: Low-kilometer Strassenversions with original paint/interior or well-preserved race cars with period-correct specs outperform heavily modified or high-mile examples.
    • Originality: Matching components, carbon bodywork integrity, and documented maintenance history are critical—the GT1’s complex twin-turbo setup and prototype construction make provenance essential.
    • Eligibility: Historic racing potential (Le Mans Classic, Peter Auto, etc.) adds significant collector appeal.
  • Market Trends: Values have risen sharply since the mid-2010s, reflecting renewed interest in 1990s GT1-class prototypes and Porsche’s Le Mans heritage. The 2017 Strassenversion sale marked a watershed; the 2024 Rennversion result pushed the model into seven-figure territory for race variants as well. Supply is virtually nonexistent—most cars trade privately or stay in long-term collections. Major houses handling these include Broad Arrow, Gooding & Company, and RM Sotheby’s, typically at flagship events (Monterey, Amelia Island, Monaco). Replicas or heavily modified 993/996-based cars trade at a fraction of authentic GT1 prices.
The Porsche 911 GT1 stands as one of the most exotic and purposeful “911s” ever built—a true homologation special that blurred the line between prototype racer and supercar. Its combination of Le Mans pedigree, extreme engineering, and minuscule production numbers ensures that any authentic example at auction becomes a headline event, with values continuing to reflect its legendary status in Porsche history.

1997 Rennversion
2024 SOLD for $ 7M by Broad Arrow

The international organizations that manage the motor sport are continuously oscillating between promoting prototypes and grand touring. Announced in 1994, the initiative of the BPR Global GT Series is highly appealing the manufacturers. From the 1997 season, the FIA ​​takes back the direct control of these competitions. This phase prepares the supercar racings of the next decade.

Porsche, Mercedes-Benz, McLaren, Ferrari are strongly committed in these competitions that support their prestige. Two classes are defined, GT1 and GT2. In both classes, race cars must be based on a production model offered in at least 25 units. The difference between the two is that GT1 allows technological improvements in the racing version which is often identified with the Evolution or Evo wording.

The industrial challenge is so important that the organizers are tolerant for some interpretations of the rules. Mercedes-Benz has its CLK GTR approved in GT1 before the completion of the production model. Porsche goes further by developing its GT1 specifically for racing, the commercial model being no more than a consequence required from the rule.

The considerable interest in these competitions brings a very rapid change of the models, somehow hard to follow at Porsche that puts too many cars under the generic reference 911. In 1996, the first 911 GT1 version is based on the chassis 911(993) which will also be used in 1997 for the 911 GT1 Evolution. In the following year, the 911 GT1 Evolution will be a very different car built on the 911(996) chassis.

A 1997 Porsche 911 GT1 Rennversion (not an Evo) was sold for $ 7M by Broad Arrow on August 15, 2024, lot 275. Please watch the video shared by the auction house.

This example built for trade had a good racing history with privateers, starting in Europe with Roock and winning later in 1997 the IMSA GTS-1 class championship with Rohr Racing. It has never been significantly damaged or dismantled. It was repainted in its Rohr yellow livery after 2012.

On May 14, 2016, RM Sotheby's sold for € 2.8M a 1997 Porsche 911 GT1 Evolution, lot 261. This car with a successful racing career is the only Evolution specimen from this model to have also been made road legal.

The Porsche 911 GT1-98 wins the first two places at the Le Mans 24 Hours in 1998.

1998 Strassenversion
​2017 SOLD for $ 5.7M by Gooding

Porsche does not miss that some customers expect high-performance cars. Such a project is useful to the prestige of the brand even if the profitability is lost in advance. After two prototypes required in 1996 for road homologation, Porsche realizes the 911 GT1 Strassenversion in 20 units which are sold to customers selected in advance by the brand.

This road legal model created high desires by its limited series, by its very high performance worthy of a winner of Le Mans and by the fact that it has never been offered new on the open market. A Strassenversion made in 1998 with less than 5,000 miles from new was sold for $ 5.7M on March 10, 2017 by Gooding, lot 042. Please watch the video shared by the auction house.

later cars

Leading Recent Porsche Models at Auction (Designed Later than the 911 GT1)Here are the standout post-GT1 models (primarily 2000s onward) that have achieved the strongest recent auction results, reflecting current market heat as of early 2026:
  • Porsche 918 Spyder (2013–2015 hybrid hypercar)
    Record: $6,050,000 (one-of-one Paint-to-Sample Pure Orange Weissach Package example with 845 miles, Mecum Kissimmee, January 2026).
    Other strong results include $2.48 million (Weissach, Broad Arrow Monterey 2024) and multiple $2M+ sales in 2025, highlighting explosive appreciation for low-mile, unique-spec cars.
  • Porsche Carrera GT (2004–2006 V10 supercar)
    Record: $6,715,000 (one-of-one Paint-to-Sample Gulf Blue example, Amelia Island 2026).
    This shattered previous benchmarks and marked the first Carrera GT to exceed $3 million publicly, driven by its analog purity and rarity.
These results demonstrate the robust secondary market for Porsche’s modern flagships, where rarity, specification, mileage, and provenance drive premiums far beyond original MSRPs. Auction houses like Mecum, Broad Arrow, Gooding & Company, and Bring a Trailer continue to see intense competition for exceptional examples. Values for these post-GT1 models remain dynamic, with hybrid hypercars and limited 992 specials leading the charge.

2005 Carrera GT
2026 SOLD for $ 6.7M by Broad Arrow

The 2005 Porsche Carrera GT (produced 2004–2007, 1,270 total built) is one of the most revered analog supercars of the 2000s—Porsche's uncompromising response to Ferrari's Enzo and McLaren's SLR, born from a canceled Le Mans prototype program. It features a mid-mounted 5.7L naturally aspirated V10 (derived from Porsche's racing engines, producing 605 hp at 8,000 rpm and 435 lb-ft at 5,750 rpm), a 6-speed manual gearbox (no paddles or automatics), carbon-fiber monocoque and body panels, ceramic composite brakes, and minimal electronic aids for raw, driver-centric engagement. Top speed ~205 mph, 0-60 in ~3.5s, with razor-sharp handling from perfect weight distribution (43/57 front/rear) and a lightweight curb of ~3,042 lbs. It's celebrated for its howling V10 soundtrack, challenging yet rewarding dynamics (demanding skill due to no traction/stability control), and timeless design—often called Porsche's "holy grail" alongside the 959 and 918 Spyder.
The Carrera GT market in 2026 is extremely hot: Hagerty named it to the 2026 Bull Market List for expected appreciation (values ~$1.5M–$2M average, with premiums for low-mile originals pushing higher). Recent sales show strong momentum—e.g., a 2005 example set a new world auction record of $3,085,000 at RM Sotheby's Arizona (Jan 23, 2026, exceeding $1.8M–$2.2M estimate), reflecting surging demand for analog icons amid hybrid/electric shifts.
Two standout examples are currently/ recently highlighted at major auctions:
  • Broad Arrow Auctions: 2005 Porsche Carrera GT (Lot 184, The Amelia Auction 2026, March 6-7, Ritz-Carlton Amelia Island)
    • Mileage: Not ultra-low (typical for serviced examples; focus on condition over odometer).
    • Exterior/Interior: Classic spec (likely Guards Red or similar Porsche heritage color; details emphasize pristine presentation).
    • History/Provenance: Well-maintained U.S.-spec car; regular servicing at The Collection (Coral Gables) since 2011, including critical APA3 suspension recall completed January 2026 (addressing known safety item).
    • Condition: Excellent, recently serviced; accompanied by full books, records, and accessories.
    • Auction: Sold for $ 6.7M from an estimate of $6,000,000 – $7,000,000, offered without reserve (aggressive pricing signals confidence in record territory).
    • Why special: Freshly addressed recall + long-term care make it turnkey; positioned as a premium, investment-grade example in a market rewarding documented history.
  • RM Sotheby's: 2005 Porsche Carrera GT (chassis WP0CA298X5L001385, ModaMiami Auction, Feb 27, 2026, Biltmore Hotel, Coral Gables, lot 185)
    • Mileage: Ultra-low 603 miles at cataloguing (delivery-mileage territory, virtually unused).
    • Exterior/Interior: GT Silver Metallic over Ascot Brown/Natural Black leather.
    • History/Provenance: One of ~644 U.S.-delivered cars; from Drift Capital Collection (prominent investor group); extensive recent servicing (multi-point inspection Feb 2026, prior major work March 2025); full accessories including books, records, luggage, car cover, battery tender, wooden ramps. Sat unused for periods but meticulously maintained (owner spent ~$89,000 on service bills).
    • Condition: As-delivered preservation; pristine analog masterpiece.
    • Auction: Estimate $2,200,000 – $2,800,000 , sold for $ 3.3M.
    • Why special: Sub-1,000-mile survivor in desirable silver/brown combo; "time-capsule" appeal with provenance and zero compromises.
Both are U.S.-spec, highly original examples with strong service histories—no major accidents or modifications noted. The Carrera GT's market favors low-mile, well-documented cars (especially post-recall fixes), with values climbing rapidly in 2026 (Hagerty notes renewed upside after a brief plateau).
Which one is more desirable?
The RM Sotheby's car (603 miles, GT Silver/Ascot Brown) stands as the more desirable right now for most collectors. Its ultra-low mileage, near-as-new preservation, and "unused but babied" story align perfectly with the premium buyers pay for originality and rarity in today's market—analog supercars like this reward time-capsule examples. The Arizona record ($3.085M) proves demand for standout low-mile Carrera GTs, and this one's sub-1,000-mile status + recent prep could challenge or exceed that (even at a lower estimate, it offers massive upside). It's the purist's dream: raw V10 thrill in virtually factory condition.

The Broad Arrow Amelia car is compelling for its aggressive no-reserve positioning and recent recall/service completion (ensuring reliability), but the $6M–$7M estimate feels stretched compared to recent comps—potentially a seller's moonshot in a hot market, or it could underperform if buyers prioritize mileage/originality. If it hammers near the high end, it would set a new benchmark.
​
Ultimately, desirability tilts subjective: For ultimate preserved survivor and investment trophy → RM's 603-mile example. For a serviced, ready-to-enjoy driver with big-stage exposure → Broad Arrow's. The Carrera GT remains Porsche's most visceral modern supercar—values are soaring as enthusiasts chase analog purity before electrification dominates. With auctions ongoing (RM Feb 27 results imminent, Amelia March 6 next), this is peak timing for the model!

2006 9R6 RS Spyder
2022 SOLD for $ 5.6M by Gooding

Competition is expensive when it is an isolated strategy. Porsche suspended in 1999 their participation in prototype racing just after the 911 GT1 victory at Le Mans in 1998. The 9R3 project, started in 1998, came to nothing : the only prototype remained hidden for two decades.

The American Le Mans Series (ALMS) was created in 1999 to manage endurance races by taking model from Le Mans, in close collaboration with the ACO. Ingeniously the authorized cars for the ALMS were eligible for the 24 hours of Le Mans.

Porsche made its comeback in 2005 in the ALMS Le Mans Prototype LMP2 category, with a new RS Spyder. The lack of interest of the brand for the top class LMP1 surprised the observers. In fact the rules of the LMP1 were too favorable to the diesel technology with which Porsche had no plans.

The new car is referred as 9R6. This RS (RennSport) spyder designed with the help of Penske Racing is fitted with a 
lightweight carbon fiber monocoque chassis and a newly designed 3.4-liter four-cam V-8 engine. 17 cars are built from 2005 to 2008. The model fully dominates the LMP2 from 2006 to 2008 and influenced the 918 road car.

An evolution is released in 2007 with a power increased from 478 to 503 hp. A second evolution is made necessary in 2008 to comply with new racing rules. The best result is recorded at the 12 hours of Sebring 2008 with three RS Spyder Evo in the first four positions, the first LMP1 being third.

The rules will change again and the success of the RS Spyder will encourage Porsche to create an LMP1, the 919. In the rearview the disdain of Porsche for the diesel looks like a good decision. The solutions of its V8 90° 4 liter engine will be reused in the development of the V8 4.6 liter engine of the 918 hybrid.

​The second of the six Evo made for the 2007 season, completed and tested in October 2006 and titled 2007, is entrusted by the brand to DHL Porsche Penske Racing for the 2007 ALMS and as a spare car in 2008. Still keeping its as raced DHL livery, it was sold for 
$ 5.6M by Gooding on August 19, 2022, lot 24. The consignor described it as user friendly.

​A Porsche 9R6 RS Spyder built for the 2007 racing season was sold for $ 4.5M by Gooding on August 24, 2018, lot 44. It was part of a group of two bought by a private team to compete in the ALMS competitions. The team gave up this project and this car had a very limited use.

2015 918 Spyder Weissach
​2026 SOLD for $ 6M by Mecum

A 2015 Porsche Spyder Weissach with 845 miles from new was sold for $ 6M by Mecum of January 16, 2026, lot F198.1. It is the only 918 Spyder produced in the Paint-to-Sample Pure Orange option.

Specific features of that model in the 918 range. Previous high prices at auction for the 918 Spyder Weissach : identify production date, auction attributes such as auction house, auction date and final price including premium.

Specific Features of the Porsche 918 Spyder Weissach Package
The Porsche 918 Spyder is a limited-production hybrid hypercar (918 units total worldwide) produced from 2013 to 2015, with the optional Weissach Package enhancing its performance through weight savings and aerodynamic improvements. This package, named after Porsche's Weissach Development Center, was a factory option costing approximately $84,000 in the US and was equipped on about 25% of all 918 Spyders. It reduces the vehicle's curb weight by roughly 90 pounds (41 kg) compared to the standard model, bringing it down to around 3,602–3,615 pounds (1,634–1,640 kg) dry, depending on configuration. This contributes to improved acceleration, handling, and track performance, shaving about 0.1 seconds off the 0-60 mph time.Key features specific to the Weissach Package include:
  • Lightweight Materials: Magnesium wheels (20-inch front, 21-inch rear) manufactured by BBS, which reduce unsprung weight for better responsiveness; carbon-fiber reinforcements for the windscreen frame, roof, rear wings, rear-view mirrors, and extended rear diffuser; titanium chassis bolts and ceramic wheel bearings for further weight reduction.
  • Aerodynamics: Extended carbon-fiber rear diffuser and active aerodynamic elements, including an adjustable rear spoiler, to optimize downforce and stability at high speeds.
  • Interior Upgrades: Alcantara upholstery replacing leather on various surfaces for a lighter, more race-oriented feel; optional six-point harnesses for enhanced driver security during aggressive driving.
  • Performance Enhancements: Combined with the base 918's powertrain—a 4.6-liter naturally aspirated V8 engine (608 hp) paired with two electric motors (129 hp front, 156 hp rear)—the Weissach Package enables a total system output of 887 horsepower and 944 lb-ft of torque. This setup delivers all-wheel drive via a 7-speed PDK dual-clutch transmission, 0-60 mph in 2.5 seconds, 0-100 mph in 4.9 seconds, and a top speed electronically limited to 214 mph. The hybrid system allows for up to 19 miles of electric-only range, with modes including E-Power (all-electric), Hybrid, Sport Hybrid, Race Hybrid, and Hot Lap for maximum performance.
  • Braking and Chassis: Porsche Ceramic Composite Brakes (PCCB) with larger discs; adaptive suspension with PASM (Porsche Active Suspension Management); optional front-axle lift system for better ground clearance over obstacles (rare on Weissach models due to weight focus).
  • Other Notable Elements: Burmester high-end surround sound system, dual-zone automatic climate control, HD navigation with live traffic, Bluetooth connectivity, and a multifunction Alcantara-wrapped steering wheel. Exterior color options often included exclusive film coatings reminiscent of classic Porsche racing liveries.
The specific example mentioned (2015 model in Pure Orange paint) is noted as the only one produced in that color, emphasizing its rarity within the already exclusive Weissach lineup.

All Porsche 918 Spyders were produced between late 2013 and mid-2015, with the vast majority carrying a 2015 model year designation (as production ramped up in 2014). Auction prices for Weissach-equipped examples have risen steadily due to their rarity (fewer than 230 Weissach packages produced) and collector demand, often exceeding the original MSRP of $929,000

Pristine, low-mileage Weissach models command premiums, with prices influenced by unique paint, options, and provenance.

A 2015 Porsche 918 Weissach with 1,300 miles from new was sold for $ 4.7M by Broad Arrow on April 25, 2026, lot 256.
2015
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